Planting Garlic: A Down-to-Earth Guide
Why Buddy Up Your Plants?
Companion planting is like setting up your plants on a blind date—they help each other out! Garlic is a superstar in the garden because it naturally keeps pests and fungi at bay. It packs a punch with sulfur, which acts like a natural fungicide for its neighbors. Plus, its strong smell can send pests packing and bring in the good bugs for pollination.
Picking Garlic’s Best Buddies
When you’re planting garlic, you want to pick plants that will thrive with it. Here are some top picks:
- Tomatoes
- Roses
- Fruit Trees
- Cabbage Family Members
Garlic is a lifesaver for fruit trees, protecting them from nasty diseases like apple scab and leaf curl. It also scares off pests like aphids, mites, cabbage loopers, and Japanese beetles. Need more tips on how to plant garlic cloves? Check out our guide.
Plants That Don’t Play Nice with Garlic
Not every plant loves garlic’s company. Steer clear of planting these near your garlic:
- Peas
- Beans
- Melon
- Asparagus
Garlic’s strong smell can stunt these plants’ growth. Also, keep it away from other alliums like onions and leeks to avoid attracting onion maggots.
Getting Garlic in the Ground
When planting garlic, think about spacing, depth, and timing. Plant garlic in well-drained soil with lots of organic matter. The best time to plant is in the fall, giving the cloves time to root before winter. For more on garlic planting spacing and garlic planting depth, check out our detailed articles.
Keeping Your Garlic Happy
Garlic plants need some TLC to grow strong. Here’s what to do:
- Watering: Keep the soil moist but not soggy.
- Weeding: Pull out weeds so they don’t steal nutrients.
- Fertilizing: Use a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.
With proper care, your garlic plants will be healthy and less likely to get sick or attacked by pests.
Harvesting and Storing Your Garlic
Garlic is ready to harvest when the leaves start to yellow and flop over. Gently lift the bulbs from the soil and let them dry in a well-ventilated area for about two weeks. After curing, trim the roots and stalks, and store the garlic in a cool, dry place.
Stage | Action | Timing |
---|---|---|
Planting | Plant cloves in well-drained soil | Fall |
Watering | Keep soil moist | Growing Season |
Harvesting | Lift bulbs when leaves yellow | Late Summer |
Curing | Dry in a ventilated area | 2 Weeks |
Storing | Store in a cool, dry place | After Curing |
For more tips on harvesting and storage, visit our guide on the best time to plant garlic.
By following these steps and understanding the perks of companion planting, you can boost your garlic’s growth and potential. For more details on garlic care, visit our articles on how to plant garlic cloves and garlic planting spacing.